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| Access to Diverse Cultural Content (Summary)
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Cultural Community information (see also
resource description,
information services, and e-government)
The public needs up to date information about the range of organisations which make up the civil society in the increasingly complex and atomised urban communities and frequently poorly-serviced rural communities of modern Europe. This type of information is clearly suitable for digitisation and it is now very common for public libraries to provide information about local organisations of all kinds through the library website. Public libraries should focus on local organisations: national organisations are well covered by commercially or centrally-produced directories. The sorts of
cultural information provided may include:
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Local events
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Local theatres,
cinemas, concerts etc.
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Local voluntary
groups including organisations for dramatic and choral
societies, photography clubs, gardening clubs, etc.
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Tourist
information
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Local newspapers.
Community information databases should be searchable by subject, place and by organisation name and should provide links to other community information pages in the same region.
In large cities, towns and
regions, there are often centralised local authority departments
which sponsor cultural institutions with a strong strategic
interest in this work. Public libraries are well-placed to
demonstrate that they have the skills to lead in this area on
behalf of the local authority, working in partnership with other
agencies and local organisations to maintain accurate and up to
date information, supplied in a form compatible with agreed
standards.
seamlessUK
is a good example. It is developing a one-stop citizen's gateway
which integrates local and national information. It is funded
under the NOF (New Opportunities Fund) Digitisation Programme in
the UK. The project is led by Essex County Council and involves a
further 8 local authorities and 14 key national information
providers, working together to develop a national citizens'
gateway and 9 locally branded portals, one in each local authority
area. It is hoped that the system will be taken up nationally in
the UK. It focuses on public information - information produced by
government agencies at all levels, public sector organisations,
voluntary and community groups, and commercial organisations.
EssexOnline
The local portal for seamlessUK in Essex is called Essex Online.
Further functionality is being developed by the Essex Online
partnership which comprises the 15 local authorities in Essex
together with the Essex Strategic Health Authority, Fire and
Police. It is the community portal for Essex and is recognised as
the central focal point for the delivery of e-services to the
Essex citizen. An initial website is now live and two new
transaction services - e-forms (for 10 public services including
planning applications) and e-payments initially for payment of
parking fines, other applications to follow) will be added by the
end of March 2003. Other e-services will follow.
FUTURE AGENDA
The future for access to cultural resources is closely affected by developments in
resource description,
delivery of access to the Internet, the progress of
digitisation of cultural goods and the development of
multimedia. For
example such issues as the safeguarding of bandwidth for
non-commercial purposes and the effect of copyright legislation
will need to be considered. Indeed content
can be seen as a key driver for developing a market for broadband.
The digitisation of cultural collections will continue until a substantial proportion of the cultural heritage of Europe is available in one way or another by digital means. Local content will form an increasing part of this picture. Museums, archives, public libraries, community and voluntary organisations will need to work jointly to ensure that this material is accessible.
The generation of content, such as community information, by libraries will become more sophisticated and involve co-operative projects across institutional boundaries, creating databases of increasing power and speed which will become communal assets of great value.
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